Security deposit withheld by landlord? What to do

When a tenant vacates a rental property, a security deposit can sometimes lead to disagreements between the tenant and landlord. Landlords may deduct money for things like unpaid rent, utility bills, damage beyond normal wear and tear, or for repairs specified in the lease, but not for everyday use wear and tear. A tenant should receive their deposit back within 15-30 days after they move out, after the landlord has inspected the property and deducted any valid charges.

To avoid disputes, tenants can conduct a final inspection with the landlord, take photos and videos, keep records of the deposit, and follow the landlord's instructions for returning the keys. If the landlord withholds the deposit without a valid reason, tenants can send a written demand, file a legal notice, or take legal action in small claims court.

Keeping detailed records of the rental agreement, payments, and condition of the property can help tenants defend themselves against unfair deductions.