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Trump Is Afraid China Will Win the AI Race. What If China Can’t?

Beijing’s own rules forbid it from creating superintelligence, unless superintelligence has socialist characteristics.

President Donald Trump has repeatedly claimed that China must not surpass the United States in artificial intelligence (AI) development, referring to it as "a sick conspiracy" against the U.S. Trump's stance, shared on Truth Social, suggests that whoever emerges victorious in the AI race gains supreme power. However, this perspective might be misguided, as China, a key rival in this contest, is not solely focused on winning but also on ensuring the secure and controllable use of AI.

President Xi Jinping has emphasized that AI must not pose a threat to the country's socialist core values. Moreover, China's AI strategy explicitly includes plans for rapid integration of AI technologies across various sectors, with ambitious targets to achieve high AI adoption rates by 2027 and 2030. This strategy also mandates rigorous safety and control measures to prevent any potential misuse of AI.

In contrast, the U.S. AI efforts, while still significant, have not demonstrated the same level of emphasis on ensuring AI adherence to national values. Chinese researchers are actively engaged in developing AI safety frameworks and benchmarks tailored to Chinese values, such as the Artificial Intelligence Safety Governance Framework and the CValues benchmark.

These initiatives show that China is not only pursuing AI advancement but also taking proactive steps to mitigate potential risks associated with AI, including the possibility of AI systems acting independently in ways that contradict Chinese interests. The gap between Trump's concerns about China winning the AI race and China's strategic approach to AI development and safety underscores the complexities of this global competition.

Written by urgent.news from Newsweek's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at newsweek.com →

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