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Metastable Dimeric Intermediate Drives Native-like Spidroin Fibrillogenesis, while Dehydration Promotes Cross-β Transition

The exceptional mechanical properties of spider dragline silk originate from hierarchical spidroin self-assembly, yet mimicking this process to generate native-like structures remains challenging. Here, we report a metastable dimeric intermediate as an essential molecular factor for fibrillogenesis. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) revealed a compact core…

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A clownfish’s last stand

Twenty years ago, scientist and Mongabay board member Debby Ng joined a team documenting life at Terumbu Bayan, a coral reef south of Singapore that was about to be reclaimed.

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