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Ageing reshapes the resting-state network landscape of the human brain

Ageing alters brain rhythms and large-scale functional organisation, but whether these changes reflect isolated effects or a coordinated reconfiguration remains unclear. We applied Frequency-resolved Network Estimation via Source Separation (FREQ-NESS) to source-reconstructed resting-state MEG from 164 healthy younger and older adults across two independent datasets. FREQ-NESS revealed that…

A study has revealed that aging brings about significant changes in the brain's resting-state network, affecting its frequency organization and spatial expression. Using Frequency-resolved Network Estimation via Source Separation (FREQ-NESS) on resting-state MEG data from 164 healthy younger and older adults, researchers found that older adults exhibit altered alpha-network peak frequencies and a flatter decay of network prominence from alpha to beta frequencies.

These spectral variations were accompanied by shifts in the spatial distribution of dominant networks along the lateral, posterior-anterior, and inferior-superior axes. Unlike a uniform anatomical shift, the impact of aging varied depending on the frequency, suggesting a selective reconfiguration of whole-brain activity prominence and spatiotemporal expression.

Overall, the findings indicate that healthy aging is characterized by a reshaped configuration of endogenous brain networks, rather than a simple loss of network organization.

Written by urgent.news from bioRxiv's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at biorxiv.org →

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