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Open banking could turn your business cash flow into collateral

For millions of Nigerian businesses, the problem may not be that they have nothing to prove their creditworthiness. It may be that lenders have historically been looking for the wrong proof. For decades, if you’re talking about small-business loans in Nigeria, the discussion pretty much starts with the wrong question: “What do you own that […] The post Open banking could turn your business cash…

Nigeria's open banking framework could transform the cash flow of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) into a valuable asset for lenders. Traditionally, lenders have been reluctant to provide loans to these businesses due to the lack of tangible collateral and stringent requirements for financial documentation. However, open banking introduces a new approach by making a business's cash flow verifiable and transferable, thereby enabling lenders to assess creditworthiness in a more dynamic and flexible manner.

The Nigerian open-banking API standard allows financial institutions to provide structured data directly from a business's bank accounts, including balances, transaction histories, and indebtedness, enabling lenders to gain insights into the company's financial health. This shift from traditional collateral-based lending to cash flow-based lending could significantly reduce information asymmetry and provide a more accurate assessment of a business's risk profile.

For instance, a school-related business with seasonal revenue may struggle to meet collateral requirements, but open banking can provide a more comprehensive view of its financial stability. Similarly, a merchant who shifts money between personal and business accounts due to the lack of accounting systems can benefit from a more nuanced evaluation of its cash flow patterns.

However, the implementation of open banking in Nigeria is still in the transition phase, with challenges such as the need for more widespread adoption and the potential for data risk. The Central Bank of Nigeria has issued guidelines to protect businesses' consent and control over their financial data, ensuring that they are informed about the data being accessed, the purpose of access, and the frequency of access.

Nonetheless, the potential benefits of open banking for SME lending in Nigeria are significant, as it can help level the playing field for businesses that have historically been underserved by traditional lending institutions.

Written by urgent.news from Nairametrics's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at nairametrics.com →

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