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As AI Fears Grow, Lawmakers Are Racing to Turn Alarm into Action

In the days since a researcher at artificial intelligence company Anthropic quit with a warning that its technology could ultimately bring about humanity’s demise, Rep. Lori Trahan said her phone hasn’t stopped ringing.

As concerns over artificial intelligence (AI) escalate, lawmakers are scrambling to transform alarm into action. In the wake of a former Anthropic researcher warning of potential human extinction, Rep. Lori Trahan, a Massachusetts Democrat, has witnessed her phone never stop ringing with requests for help. Trahan, who worked on a bipartisan bill for federal oversight of advanced AI technology, said her efforts have gained renewed momentum recently.

The issue of AI legislation has long been stymied in Washington, with few members of Congress understanding the technology and significant disagreements about its risks. However, fears of humanity's demise have gripped Capitol Hill, prompting calls for urgent action. OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, urged lawmakers to address the issue in a letter, while a group of Democrats led by Rep. Jay Obernolte (R-California) urged House Speaker Mike Johnson to bring lawmakers back to Washington.

Despite slim odds for a bill's passage in a midterm year, lawmakers are drafting a variety of AI bills, ranging from incident disclosures to a sweeping ban on artificial superintelligence. Trahan's bill seeks transparency measures and independent oversight, allowing the government to halt use of a model if officials detect "imminent catastrophic risk."

The AI industry, known for its rapid development and stock market-driven advancements, has also acknowledged the need for government oversight. OpenAI's CEO expressed hope for a frontier AI framework that balances innovation, national preparedness, and human control. While lawmakers continue to grapple with the issue, they emphasize that the wait for action is too risky.

Written by urgent.news from The Japan News by The Yomiuri Shimbun's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at japannews.yomiuri.co.jp →

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