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What is AGI? How China’s AI firms are catching up as OpenAI Astra sparks debate

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang’s declaration that artificial general intelligence (AGI) has arrived following the release of OpenAI’s latest model, Astra, has ignited debate over whether AI’s holy grail is now reality. As China races to close the gap with the US, leading Chinese AI companies are declaring their ambitions to pursue AGI, even as Beijing appears to maintain a cautious stance towards the…

What is AGI? How China’s AI firms are catching up as OpenAI Astra sparks debate

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) remains a topic of heavy debate following OpenAI's latest model, Astra. While Nvidia's Jensen Huang declared AGI to be "arrived," researchers, including Dan Hendrycks and Dawn Song, argue that current AI systems still fall short of human-level intelligence across multiple cognitive components.

Chinese AI developers, however, are pursuing AGI with fervor, positioning it as a primary objective. DeepSeek, Z.ai, MiniMax, and Alibaba Group are all emphasizing AGI development, with some even foregoing salaries until the goal is achieved. Beijing's stance on AGI, however, appears more cautious. The Chinese government defines AGI as "general-purpose AI" rather than human-surpassing autonomous intelligence, with an emphasis on risk mitigation and state control.

Written by urgent.news from South China Morning Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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