How India pulled off BRICS consensus on Delhi declaration amid West Asia crisis

India successfully achieved consensus on a joint declaration at the BRICS Summit in Delhi, despite disagreements between Iran and the UAE regarding the West Asia crisis. The declaration focused on dialogue and diplomacy as the means to resolve conflicts, without referencing the ongoing war. It expressed deep concern over the escalation of tensions in the region and stressed the importance of protecting civilians and civilian infrastructure in accordance with the UN Charter.

Members of the BRICS group, including India, China, Russia, Iran, and the UAE, agreed to the final text of the declaration, which was adopted during the opening day of the two-day summit. The declaration highlighted the need for joint efforts to ensure the smooth flow of global trade, supply chains, and energy, in line with international law.

This diplomatic achievement is seen as a significant win for India, as it navigated the conflicting interests and internal constraints of the BRICS nations.