Tiny Mites Found on Eyelash Extension Users Linked to Eye Irritation and Blocked Oil Glands

A recent study by an ophthalmologist has found that the popular beauty trend of eyelash extensions may lead to eye irritation and blocked oil glands, potentially harboring skin parasites. Conducted on 345 young women aged 16-28, the research revealed that almost a quarter had tried eyelash extensions, with half of regular users getting the procedure every three to four weeks. Nearly half of these women reported discomfort, redness, tearing, or itching after the procedure.

Using meibography, an infrared technique to view meibomian glands, the researchers discovered that 85% of women who had undergone the procedure more than ten times exhibited signs of gland dysfunction, which can result in dry and irritated eyes. Additionally, 24 out of 25 eyelash samples from regular extension users contained Demodex folliculorum, tiny mites that can reside around hair follicles and cause symptoms such as itchy or inflamed eyelids, redness, swelling, eyelashes sticking together, and flaky skin around the lash roots.

Despite these findings, the researchers emphasize that eyelash extensions do not necessarily need to be avoided. Instead, they stress the importance of maintaining proper eyelid hygiene, such as using a preservative-free, hypoallergenic gel twice a day with an eyelash cleansing brush. If a D. folliculorum infestation is confirmed, anti-parasitic treatment may also be considered.

Study author Tetiana Zhmud cautions that while the procedure is popular among young women for its longer, fuller lashes, it may also create issues like irritation, dry eye symptoms, and meibomian gland dysfunction.