Pakistan wants a seat at the BRICS table

Pakistan sought admission to the BRICS grouping in 2023, as the organization prepared for a significant expansion. They approached Russia for assistance and made it clear that they wanted to become part of this important organization. However, nearly three years after formally applying, Islamabad remains outside the expanded BRICS.

The story of Pakistan's stalled BRICS bid began when BRICS leaders agreed to admit Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE in August 2023. Pakistan was not among the new members and sought to play down the setback, stating that they had not yet formally applied. Pakistan's envoy to Russia, Muhammad Khalid Jamali, in November 2023, confirmed that Islamabad had indeed applied for membership for 2024 and hoped for Russia's help in the process.

The timing was significant as Russia was set to take over the BRICS presidency in 2024. Pakistan contacted member countries for support, with a particular focus on Russia. However, the application entered a much larger and more consequential BRICS as the organization was deciding not just whether to add members, but also how to manage a much larger grouping.

India, a key BRICS member, posed a significant obstacle to Pakistan's bid due to their veto power. Pakistan's application differed from a straightforward request to join an expanding economic grouping, as India's position was crucial for their acceptance. Despite the uncertainties, Pakistan strengthened its economic links with BRICS by purchasing a $580 million stake in the New Development Bank. Meanwhile, BRICS continued to expand, with India chairing the organization in 2026.