Russia and Vietnam to strengthen military cooperation and intelligence sharing on “hostile” countries

Russia and Vietnam have recently agreed to bolster their military collaboration and intelligence sharing, particularly concerning "hostile forces and foreign special agencies," as stated in a joint declaration following meetings between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Vietnamese President To Lam in Moscow on September 9. Putin announced that Russia will soon implement a visa-free policy for Vietnamese citizens.

Both countries plan to enhance cooperation between their military branches, as well as in maritime security, military personnel training, science, technology, and engineering.

To Lam emphasized that Russia and Vietnam aim to deepen their defense, security, and military technical cooperation as a strategic pillar of their relationship. The joint statement also highlights cooperation in information security, focusing on countering conspiracies, intentions, and activities of hostile forces and foreign special agencies aimed at interfering in internal affairs and influencing state, political, and legislative institutions.

Moreover, Russia and Vietnam agreed to expand cooperation in combating crime, including cybercrime, and to continue collaboration between law enforcement agencies. The two sides also intend to enhance cooperation in the oil and gas sector, with Russia proposing the creation of strategic fuel reserves in Vietnam. The Russian side has even discussed transit deliveries of energy resources through Vietnamese territory to neighboring countries.

Nuclear energy is another area of cooperation, with Russia and Vietnam signing an intergovernmental agreement in March to build a Russian-designed nuclear power plant in Vietnam. The two nations also plan to establish a Nuclear Science and Technology Center in Vietnam.

President Putin emphasized the long-term strategic choice and priority of these developments in Russian foreign policy. Vietnamese President To Lam referred to Putin as "a great friend of our country and a close brother to the Vietnamese people," recognizing Russia's appreciation for Vietnam's stance on the Ukraine war.