3.8% of adults in Ghana have considered suicide – WHO

The World Health Organisation (WHO) has revealed that 3.8 percent of adults in Ghana have contemplated suicide, while 2.3 percent have actually attempted it. These alarming figures have prompted concerns about the necessity of enhanced prevention and support systems. Dr Fiona Braka, WHO Country Representative to Ghana, disclosed these statistics during the launch of activities to commemorate the 2026 World Suicide Prevention Day in Accra.

She emphasized the urgent need for intensified efforts to prevent suicide, especially among young people and other vulnerable groups who may be at higher risk. Dr Braka pointed out that the 2023 Ghana STEPS Survey revealed that suicidal thoughts were widespread among young people. This finding underscores the importance of targeted interventions to identify individuals at risk early and provide them with the necessary support.

Dr Braka highlighted the tragedy that each suicide represents, noting the profound social, emotional, and economic consequences it has for families, friends, workplaces, and communities. In Ghana, the recent evidence underscores the need for sustained action. Dr Braka also praised the government and Parliament for decriminalising attempted suicide in March 2023, describing it as a crucial step towards addressing suicide as a public health and mental health issue.

She saw the reform as a shift towards care, compassion, and the protection of human dignity, moving away from punishment. Dr Braka urged all stakeholders, including government, health professionals, civil society organisations, communities, and other groups, to maintain efforts to strengthen support systems for those experiencing suicidal thoughts or behaviour.

She stressed the importance of ensuring that individuals at risk receive timely care, treatment, and protection, rather than facing stigma or punishment.