Watch: BBC travels in self-driving Uber around London

Uber has launched London's first commercial robotaxi service, marking the city's first ever implementation of this technology. The vehicles, powered by autonomous driving tech developed by UK-based startup Wayve, will initially be piloted by human safety drivers behind the wheel. Unlike many robotaxi services, this one will not utilize lidar or geofencing, as Wayve's AV2.0 system is designed to operate without these limitations.

Wayve's AI-driven approach allows the cars to learn on the go and adapt to new environments, much like a human driver. Initially, the service will use Ford Mustang Mach-Es and Nissan Leafs, with Wayve planning to expand to other models in the future. Safety drivers, licensed by Transport for London, will monitor the vehicles from the front seat, though their role is expected to diminish as the service evolves.

The launch represents a significant milestone for Uber, which has been working with Wayve on this venture for several years. By beating Waymo to the punch, Uber aims to set the standard for the robotaxi experience for Londoners and gain insights into the potential demand for driverless ridehailing beyond the US and China.