HK dog breed checks shouldn't rely on DNA: SPCA

The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) in Hong Kong has expressed concern that the city's restricted-breed law for dogs should not rely solely on DNA testing. Deputy Director (Welfare) Fiona Woodhouse explained that the government's classification process uses observable characteristics, not genetic testing, to identify restricted breeds.

This follows the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD) dismissing a claim that officers label fighting dogs based on quick observations. Woodhouse noted the limitations of DNA testing and highlighted the system's safeguards, including the ability for owners to appeal classifications through a review panel and board assessment.

If officers identify concerning breed characteristics, they can confiscate the dog and send it for assessment at an animal management center, though the dog may be detained temporarily. Woodhouse also warned about illegal imports, stating that smuggling provides a direct route for restricted breeds to enter Hong Kong, posing risks of disease and rabies.

She emphasized that while isolated incidents receive media attention, most dogs are well-behaved and responsibly managed by their owners, aiming to reassure the public about the existing framework and prevent an overreaction to recent events.