Guinea Bissau: Guinea-Bissau Referendum Tests Democratic Future
[DW] Following voter approval of a constitutional change that expands presidential powers, Guinea-Bissau faces renewed debate over legitimacy, civilian rule and democratic safeguards.
Guinea-Bissau has held a referendum on a proposed constitutional change that would grant the president greater powers, including the ability to appoint and dismiss the prime minister and government ministers. The vote came less than 10 months after a military coup and three months before scheduled presidential and parliamentary elections on December 6.
The National Transitional Council claimed victory for the "Yes" camp, with 70% of voters approving the change and 30% voting against. The National Electoral Commission confirmed the "Yes" result, noting a voter turnout exceeding 50%. The opposition argues that the referendum lacks legal basis, as it was organized by institutions created after the coup, and calls for voters to boycott future elections.
The proposed constitution would move Guinea-Bissau toward a stronger presidential system, raising concerns about the concentration of power and the future of democratic institutions in the country.
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