Commentary: Support for children of unwed parents reflects Singapore’s refreshed social compact

The latest SG Child Support Package, unveiled during this year’s National Day Rally, marks a significant shift in Singapore’s social compact. Prime Minister Lawrence Wong announced that every Singaporean child will receive nearly $70,000 in direct financial support by the time they turn 17, including those born to unmarried parents.

Previously, unwed parents were excluded from the Baby Bonus cash gift and Child Development Account (CDA) benefits. However, since September 2016, these children qualified for government co-matching of their CDA contributions and the one-off First Step Grant. This development reflects a broader policy evolution that extends social benefits to single parents, aligning with the vision of providing every child with a good start in life.

Although there remains a differentiation in benefits based on marital status, extending support to children of unwed parents does not necessarily mean abandoning incentives for marriage. The government can continue to promote marriage through targeted policies for adults without differentiating child support based on marital status.

This pragmatic approach acknowledges Singapore’s population challenge and ensures that social policy responds to people's needs, fostering an inclusive society where every child is given a fair chance to thrive.