Harvesting the Future: Mechanisation, Free Trade, and Policy Changes in Agriculture

Despite India achieving record foodgrain production, its agriculture sector continues to grapple with a paradox of farmer poverty and increasing vulnerability. This paradox is explored in depth in the e-book, Harvesting the Future: Mechanisation, Free Trade, and Policy Changes in Agriculture. Authored by policy experts, scientists, and leaders, the book delves into a myriad of topics ranging from climate change impacts and food security debates to farmer distress and the integration of modern technology.

The book critically examines past and present government policies, including the legacy of the Green Revolution and recent initiatives like PM-KISAN and other controversial farm laws. However, it goes beyond merely diagnosing the woes of the agricultural sector. Instead, it proposes a transformed "system" approach to tackle the structural threats faced by Indian farming.

Rather than concentrating on production-centric initiatives, the book advocates for a holistic "food systems" approach that ensures economic viability, environmental sustainability, and nutritional security.

The book explores various aspects of this integrated vision. These include the infusion of technology and the rise of agricultural start-ups, India's adaptation to escalating climate risks, the role of digital technologies and automation in farming, the food security versus free trade debate in the context of the WTO, and the agrarian struggle for democratic transformation in neoliberal India. It also presents Punjab's new farm policy, which aims to promote agricultural development through cooperative movements.

In essence, Harvesting the Future provides a comprehensive roadmap for a more resilient, sustainable, and democratic agricultural future, with the farmer’s livelihood at its core.