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The war with Iran will not be won through airstrikes, so what's left? - opinion

Congressional recognition of minority independence; debt relief for indebted young Americans; and a Beijing deal on Iranian oil are the three options that haven’t been publicly discussed

The Pentagon has been searching for innovative strategies to address the ongoing conflict with Iran. Despite having engaged in the most extensive American air campaign since the Iraq War in 2003, the CIA has confirmed that Iran's military capabilities have not been significantly diminished. Moreover, air power has proven ineffective in resolving both the institutional and negotiating challenges. Currently, the Pentagon is still lacking the necessary tools to bring the war to a conclusion.

Three potential courses of action remain on the table, and they must be carefully considered within the Pentagon and the American administration. One of these options involves Congressional recognition of the independence of Iranian minority groups. Iran is not a traditional nation-state with a single dominant population. Instead, it is composed of four main national minorities – Kurds in the west, Ahwazi Arabs in Khuzestan, Baluchis in the southeast, and Azeris in the northwest. Collectively, these groups make up roughly 50% of Iran's population, numbering over 90 million.

If the US Congress were to unanimously pass a resolution recognizing the sovereign independence of these minority communities, it could have a transformative impact on Iran's internal dynamics. This recognition would change the mindset of every ministry official, IRGC provincial commander, Basij unit, and Iranian citizen contemplating the regime's survival. Crucially, this move would require no military intervention, making it a zero-cost and high-impact pressure strategy.

While the Kurdish independence movement in Iran declared independence in the 1940s and had an independent state for a year before the Soviets withdrew their support, similar movements in Ahwaz and Baluchistan have been active for decades. By legitimizing and empowering these movements through Congressional recognition, Tehran would face a critical choice: abandon its forward defenses, nuclear program, and regional proxies or risk the country fragmenting into smaller, more aligned states with the Gulf and the West.

Written by urgent.news from Jerusalem Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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