India’s relevance?

India is the world's most populous nation and the sixth-largest economy, with a strategic presence extending to the northernmost tip of the Indian Ocean. Despite this, India's relevance in today's global geopolitics has been questioned. Five primary reasons contribute to this decline. Initially, India was once the preferred partner of the US in countering China's rise, joining various strategic alliances and initiatives led by America.

However, China countered this by utilizing three northern routes and one sea route through the Arctic Ocean, prompting the US to collaborate with China for "constructive strategic stability." Concurrently, India's strategic significance within South Asia has diminished due to military confrontations and Pakistan's robust response, ultimately seeking a ceasefire through US leadership.

This led to India finding itself in a challenging position, unresponsive to US desires. Moreover, South Asia remains the least integrated region, with India's hostile relations with most neighbors and the dysfunction of the SAARC contributing to its diminished regional influence. Furthermore, India's attempts to portray itself as a Global South champion have been undermined by China's leadership in infrastructure and energy projects, as well as India's preference for US partnerships.

Pakistan has emerged as a credible mediator for peace in West Asia, garnering global appreciation, while India's failure to engage Pakistan has hindered its diplomatic efforts. To maintain its global relevance, Pakistan must bolster both its diplomatic and economic profiles, emphasizing citizen-centric governance and equitable resource distribution.