Venezuela exit threat deepens OPEC strains
Arabian Post Staff -Dubai Venezuela is weighing whether to leave OPEC, raising fresh questions about the producer group’s cohesion only months after the United Arab Emirates ended its membership and further weakening the organisation’s hold over global oil supply. No final decision has been taken in Caracas, but the possibility has emerged during discussions with US officials as Venezuela seeks…
Venezuela is contemplating the possibility of exiting OPEC, intensifying concerns about the producer group's unity following the UAE's recent departure. The prospect of Venezuela's withdrawal emerged during talks with US officials, as the nation endeavors to revive its struggling oil sector and draw in significant foreign investment.
Leaving the organization would carry symbolic significance, given that Venezuela was among the five founding members of OPEC in 1960. Simultaneously, discussions are underway regarding potential US access to Venezuelan oilfields in the Orinoco Belt and Lake Maracaibo area. Should such an agreement materialize, it could expedite Venezuela's oil recovery following years marred by sanctions, underinvestment, and political strife.
Currently, Venezuela's crude production stands at around 1.2 million barrels per day, a stark contrast to the pre-pandemic levels exceeding 2.5 million barrels daily. While the immediate impact on OPEC would be largely political, given Venezuela's modest contribution to formal quota obligations, the long-term ramifications could be substantial.
Venezuela is endowed with the world's largest officially recognized crude reserves, many of which are heavy oils concentrated in the Orinoco region. A revitalized oil sector, bolstered by international capital, could inject significant volumes into global markets, particularly if Caracas opts not to participate in OPEC production curbs.
However, this scenario arrives at a delicate juncture for OPEC. In April, the UAE announced its intention to leave the organization, citing tensions over production targets and capacity treatment. With the UAE's departure, OPEC's supply influence is set to diminish further. OPEC's membership has waned before, with Qatar, Ecuador, Angola, and Indonesia all exiting for various reasons.
The UAE's exit has been particularly consequential due to its status as a capable producer. Venezuela's potential withdrawal, however, would mark a more historic departure, as it was instrumental in establishing OPEC. Reflecting Venezuela's evolving energy partnerships, the country is increasingly engaged with the US in oil sales and investments while simultaneously seeking to revive its flagging production.
The decision hinges on the country's capacity to attract substantial investments for exploration, infrastructure development, and infrastructure restoration. US firms like Chevron, ExxonMobil, and ConocoPhillips possess the technical expertise necessary for heavy-oil developments. Despite potential US involvement, oil markets are currently gauging the implications of a larger Venezuelan supply amid broader geopolitical factors.
Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate prices have recently dipped, reflecting a combination of improved tanker movements through the Strait of Hormuz and easing concerns over Gulf exports.
Written by urgent.news from Arabian Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.