Influential humanists: These are the winners of the Goethe Medal 2026

The 2026 Goethe Medal was awarded to three influential humanists contributing to cultural bridges between Germany and partner countries. Estonian composer Arvo Pärt, Italian literary translator Anita Raja, and Greek theater director Prodromos Tsinikoris were recognized for their significant contributions to international cultural work.

Estonian composer Arvo Pärt, known for his minimalist and contemplative style, has been one of the most performed living composers worldwide since the 1960s. His works, such as "Für Alina" (1976), "Fratres" (1977), "Tabula rasa" (1977), and "Spiegel im Spiegel" (1978), gained international popularity through recordings by Manfred Eicher.

Pärt gained creative freedom and inspiration from collaborations with German musicians and conductors. After Estonia gained independence in 1991, he returned permanently in 2010 and now lives in Estonia, where the Arvo Pärt Centre opened in 2018. The award will be received by his son, Michael Pärt.

Italian literary translator Anita Raja has translated works of major German-language authors, including Christa Wolf and Georg Büchner, as well as works by Franz Kafka and Ingeborg Bachmann. She also founded the Biblioteca Europea in Rome in 2005, promoting European cultures, languages, and international cooperation. Anita Raja was awarded the Goethe Medal for her impactful translations and contributions to European literature.

Greek theater director and actor Prodromos Tsinikoris, born in Wuppertal to Greek labor migrants, creates documentary productions exploring migration, social inequality, and historical perspectives. His works, such as "In the middle of the street" and "Clean City," address themes of migration, social inequality, and historical events like the Holocaust in Thessaloniki.

Tsinikoris directed the Experimental Stage at the National Theater in Athens from 2015 to 2020 and is now co-curator of the International Forest Festival in Thessaloniki. He received the Goethe Medal for his influential contributions to Greek and European theater.