Devendra Fadnavis government’s anti-conversion law, language diktats shrink Mumbai

Mumbai faces two challenges under the Devendra Fadnavis government: economic growth and religious freedom. The Maharashtra Freedom of Religion Act, set to take effect, has raised concerns. Christian congregations are now requiring members to submit a "self-declaration" affirming their voluntary participation in prayer meetings. This stems from harassment incidents and disrupted meetings by extremist groups like Bajrang Dal and VHP.

The police have largely supported the side of these groups; out of seven FIRs filed in the last month, only two were against the extremist organizations. The Maharashtra law, criticized for being draconian and violating Supreme Court guidelines, imposes severe penalties and allows complaints from family members, not just the individuals involved.

This law, alongside Fadnavis' recent decree mandating auto and taxi drivers to learn Marathi, signals a retreat from governance and a push for identity-driven politics. The government's actions undermine citizens' rights to work, mobility, and religious freedom. The city's economic vitality could suffer if the government continues to dictate language and beliefs.