Saxony-Anhalt a state dominated by the Chemical industry and a strong AfD
Saxony-Anhalt is a structurally weak, predominantly rural state. Could it become the first German state to be governed by the far-right AfD?
Saxony-Anhalt, a state in central Germany, is known for its rich history and the chemical industry that dominates its economy. The region is home to the Chemical Triangle, which provides around 10,000 jobs. Saxony-Anhalt also preserves significant historical landmarks, such as Wittenberg and Eisleben, where Martin Luther once posted his famous 95 Theses.
The state faces challenges, including a high unemployment rate and structural changes due to the phasing out of lignite coal. In September 2026, Saxony-Anhalt may attract international attention as a potential new home for the head of a German state, as the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party is polling at over 40% in the region.
Despite being classified as a right-wing extremist organization, the AfD enjoys strong voter support, trailing behind the incumbent conservative party, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The AfD's rise in Saxony-Anhalt can be attributed to widespread dissatisfaction with post-reunification developments in Germany, such as job losses in the mining and chemical industries, an aging population, and demographic challenges.
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