Melnyk: Ukraine appreciates UNSC attention to Russian war but condemnation does not stop killings

Ukrainian Permanent Representative Andriy Melnyk expressed relief that Russia's war against Ukraine remains a topic of discussion at the UN Security Council. However, he emphasized that even the strongest condemnation of the war cannot prevent the ongoing killings caused by ballistic missiles. During a Security Council meeting focused on the consequences of Russia's actions, Melnyk noted that merely condemning Russia's barbaric war is insufficient to halt the conflict. He urged the Security Council to take concrete measures rather than simply expressing disapproval.

Melnyk called for the Security Council to impose stringent sanctions on Russia, particularly targeting companies that produced the deadly weapons used in the war. He hoped this would compel Russian President Vladimir Putin to end the conflict. Melnyk also expressed disappointment that the Security Council has thus far failed to hold Russia accountable for the genocide of the Ukrainian people, stating it is regrettable that the world body has not yet taken responsibility for these atrocities.

The Ukrainian diplomat highlighted the deteriorating economic situation in Russia, citing Western sanctions, increased defense spending, and Ukrainian strikes on oil refineries as factors contributing to Russia's budget deficit of RUB 5.8 trillion ($81 billion) and a 40% decline in oil sector revenues. He also referenced comments from Andrei Klepach, the chief economic analyst at the foreign trade bank, who criticized Russia's ability to sustain a long-term war of attrition.

Melnyk separately addressed the issue of safe navigation in the Black Sea. He pointed out that Russia's blockade of shipping and attacks on vessels departing from Ukrainian ports have implications for global food security. Ukraine had proposed the 2022 Black Sea Grain Initiative as a potential solution, but Russia declined. Melnyk stated that Ukraine remains open to a ceasefire, but his proposals have not received a satisfactory response from Russia.

He concluded by expressing Ukraine's willingness to continue working towards peace, but lamented that their readiness to compromise has not been adequately acknowledged.