Costa: Only Ukraine should determine terms of just peace

European Council President António Costa stated that only Ukraine should decide the terms of a just and lasting peace following the 35th anniversary of Ukraine's independence. Speaking during celebrations, Costa said the European Union would not stand idly by while international law was violated and that the EU remained firmly behind Ukraine.

He emphasized that the bloc supported all serious peace initiatives but stressed that Ukraine alone must determine the terms of a comprehensive peace, affirming its independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, while also guaranteeing long-term security and defense capabilities. Costa highlighted the EU's unwavering solidarity with Ukraine since Russia's full-scale war, providing political, financial, humanitarian, military and diplomatic support, as well as helping build the Coalition of the Willing for reliable security guarantees post-war.

He reiterated that the EU would continue to support Ukraine throughout the war, future peace negotiations and reconstruction efforts. Costa also emphasized that the EU's vision extended beyond the war, with Ukraine's future membership in the European Union representing the strongest guarantee for security and long-term democratic stability for both Ukraine and Europe.

He acknowledged that EU membership is a demanding process but stressed that the challenges should not deter Ukraine's political resolve, which is rooted in geopolitical necessity and the free democratic choice of the Ukrainian people. Costa expressed confidence that Russia would not achieve its war objectives against Ukraine, noting that after more than four years of conflict, Russia had failed to meet its goals.

He added that the devastating human and economic costs, along with Russia's dwindling resources, make it increasingly difficult for the regime to continue the killing and achieve its war aims. Costa stressed that the EU's unprecedented sanctions are having an impact and that pressure on Russia will continue until it stops the killing and shows a genuine commitment to peace.