West Nile virus reported in 12 European countries
The mosquito-borne virus can cause flu-like symptoms, but in extreme cases it can result in tremors, fever, comas and a lethal swelling of brain tissue.
As of this year, West Nile virus has been reported in twelve European countries, according to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Italy and Greece have reported the highest number of cases, with 311 and 157 respectively. The virus, which is transmitted by mosquitoes, can cause flu-like symptoms and, in severe cases, can lead to tremors, fever, comas, and encephalitis.
The ECDC has urged European countries to enhance their control efforts due to the expansion of the virus and the spread of invasive mosquito species. Most human infections occur during mosquito season, which lasts from late spring to autumn, with a peak in transmission between July and September. There are no approved human vaccines or specific treatments for the virus, and care is limited to managing symptoms and providing supportive hospital treatment for severe cases.
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- West Nile virus reported in 12 European countries freemalaysiatoday.com
