UN holds second informal poll for next leader

The United Nations Security Council is set to conduct a second informal poll on Friday (Aug 21) to gauge support for candidates vying for the role of Secretary-General. Costa Rica's Rebeca Grynspan currently leads the field after the first vote, with Argentina's Rafael Grossi, Chile's Michelle Bachelet, Ecuador's Maria Fernanda Espinosa, Guyana's Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett, Uganda's Olara Otunnu, and Senegal's Macky Sall also in contention.

Other countries have recently indicated interest in running for the position, including Ecuador's Ivonne A-Baki.

While the first poll offered a glimpse into the race, the second may provide insight into potential trends. Diplomats anticipate shifts in the vote distribution compared to the initial poll, as well as the possibility of new candidates emerging. The five veto-wielding nations - Britain, China, France, Russia, and the United States - may choose to reveal their preferences later.

If a deadlock arises among the current candidates, or if no candidate receives the required nine votes without a veto from the major powers, alternative nominees may be considered.

A candidate must secure a majority of votes in the Security Council to be nominated for confirmation by the General Assembly. The Security Council established this informal voting mechanism in the early 1980s to overcome stalemates caused by vetoes. Despite criticism over its secrecy, the process remains in use. Once a candidate achieves the necessary support, their name will be forwarded to the General Assembly for final approval.

Traditionally, the position has been rotated between different regions, with this year's election expected to favor a candidate from Latin America.