Russia tests missiles near disputed Kuril Islands, stoking Tokyo tensions — Bloomberg

Russia conducted a rare missile exercise near islands claimed by Japan, escalating tensions between the two nations. Missiles were launched from a nuclear submarine, a guided-missile cruiser, and coastal defense systems around the Southern Kuril islands, according to the Russian Pacific Fleet. The exercise targeted areas over 300 kilometers away, successfully hitting their objectives.

The exact location of the exercise was not disclosed. Japan's Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi criticized the exercise, stating it contravenes Japan's stance and is unacceptable. The Southern Kuril islands, currently under Russian control after the Soviet Union's seizure during World War II, have been a source of conflict between Russia and Japan.

Russian President Vladimir Putin's recent visit to Iturup Island, known as Etorofu in Japan, sparked protests from Tokyo. This missile test and Putin's visit coincide with Japan's alignment with Western nations supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression, including sanctions against Moscow and nonlethal military aid. Putin accused Japan of recently changing its attitude toward Russia without reason, citing Russian descriptions in defense documents.

The islands' dispute has hindered Moscow and Tokyo from signing a formal peace treaty ending World War II. Putin expressed readiness to negotiate a solution through a peace treaty, while Japan's current Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has yet to engage in talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, potentially leaving room for renewed dialogue with Russia.