Manenberg residents link gang violence to systemic failures and joblessness

Manenberg residents have linked the recent surge in gang violence to systemic failures and joblessness, arguing that the cycle of bloodshed is rooted in deeper societal issues and the legacy of apartheid spatial planning. On Thursday morning, multiple gunshots rang out as learners headed to school and people went to work. The latest incident occurred a day after 25-year-old man was shot dead in broad daylight at a sports facility in the community.

Provincial police confirmed a murder case is under investigation, but no arrests have been made yet.

A local non-profit organization member explained that two gang conflicts are currently taking place in Manenberg, involving the Hard Living gang (HLs), Clever Kids, and Fancy Boys. However, they emphasized that the violence extends beyond gang rivalries and is fueled by long-standing social and economic problems. The HLs and Clever Kids have been engaged in a gang war for years, allegedly rooted in historical hate.

The violence is perpetuated by the murder or killings of fallen family gang members, which are used to instill fear and hatred in young boys, turning them into shooters.

The real challenge, according to the source, is the legacy of apartheid spatial planning that has led to overcrowding and limited opportunities for young people. Many youths are unable to secure employment or lead normal lives, with only one in 30 children having a typical developmental phase. Support structures for young people have largely collapsed due to economic limitations and a government that does not allow the community to take initiative. The gang violence is taking place amidst these systemic, economic, and structural failures.