Should data centre developers be more accountable? Pennsylvania's Governor thinks so

Pennsylvania's Democratic Governor Josh Shapiro, a frontrunner for the 2028 presidential election, has introduced stricter regulations on data centre developers. In an executive order, Shapiro emphasized the need for these companies to obtain local approval and provide their own power, rather than passing electricity costs to consumers. He also insisted that developers commit to transparency and protect the state's environment.

Shapiro, widely seen as a potential White House candidate, criticized some data centre developers as "predators" and "bullies" who disregard community concerns. He argued that Pennsylvanians should have the right to reject unwanted AI data centre projects without facing pressure from developers.

During an interview, Shapiro accused certain data centre companies of being predatory and secretive, lacking a clear end user and a plan for generating electricity. He praised Microsoft's power purchase agreement with Constellation Energy, which involves restarting a closed nuclear reactor in Pennsylvania, Three Mile Island Unit 1. However, some worry about the safety of reviving the nuclear plant.

Shapiro's stance on data centre regulations reflects growing public concern. A recent Gallup poll found that seven in ten Americans oppose the construction of data centres near their homes.