Japanese institute re-creates ancient Chinese leather pouch worn by nobles

Kashihara, Nara Prefecture -- The Archaeological Institute of Kashihara has successfully recreated a lacquered leather pouch, dubbed the Asuka-Fujiwara pouch, believed to have been crafted from Tang China and owned by a low-ranking noble in Fujiwara-kyo from 694 to 710. The institute collaborated with skilled craftsmen to reproduce the artifact, which now takes center stage at the Kashihara museum in western Japan until September 6.

Displaying the bag measures 19cm x 16cm x 8.5cm, adorned with gilt-bronze fittings, offers insight into men's fashion during the UNESCO World Heritage site era of Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara. The pouch was excavated from the Mitsuzuka Kofun burial-mound cluster in Katsuragi between 1999 and 2001, likely belonging to a noble due to its location along the government road and other indications.

Utilizing computed tomography (CT) scanning and design drawings, the Yamamoto Bag Workshop reconstructed the pouch using deerskin, lacquer, metal fittings, and braided cords. Institute adviser Kosaku Okabayashi hopes visitors appreciate the artifact's depiction of cross-cultural exchanges between Asuka-Fujiwara and Tang China. The institute also plans to sell the replica as an Asuka-Fujiwara souvenir.