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US, Korea Should Focus on the Big Picture | Opinion

The U.S. and Korea have faced thorny problems before and resolved them through pragmatism and creativity.

In 2003, the United States and South Korea entered into the U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS), which was far from an easy negotiation. Sensitive topics, including agriculture, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals, put both nations to the test. The most contentious issue was securing U.S. access to South Korea's beef market, which was severely restricted due to concerns over bovine spongiform encephalopathy, also known as mad cow disease.

In 2008, after a case of mad cow disease was discovered in the United States, South Korea agreed to reopen its market to U.S. beef, a decision that sparked weeks of mass candlelight demonstrations in central Seoul. Despite the protests, Washington and Seoul negotiated additional safeguards, paving the way for the reopening of this crucial market. Since then, South Korea has become the largest overseas market for American beef by value.

This experience teaches that even when an issue is deeply contentious, it does not have to derail the partnership between the two countries. Both sides must stay engaged, address the substance of the issue, and refuse to let a single difficult matter define the entire relationship. In today's world, where geopolitical tensions and supply chain vulnerabilities are prevalent, the United States and South Korea should work together closely to address these challenges.

They should approach individual disputes with seriousness and address them on their merits, but also keep disagreements in perspective and manage them through established channels.

South Korea's investments in the United States have grown significantly, with Korea's investment stock surpassing $90 billion in 2024. These investments are not only creating American jobs but also strengthening foundational links in American supply chains. The next chapter in U.S.-Korea relations could involve even deeper cooperation, particularly in industries such as shipbuilding, semiconductors, energy, critical minerals, pharmaceuticals, and advanced technology.

Turning this potential into reality will require sustained political support and creativity from both sides, much like the lessons learned from the U.S.-Korea beef dispute.

Written by urgent.news from Newsweek's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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