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Geetanjali Shree’s radical fiction, written in Hindi, is finding a global audience

Geetanjali Shree’s writing is an audacious blend of literary Hindi and an array of local dialects.

In 2022, Geetanjali Shree's literary masterpiece, Tomb of Sand, emerged victorious in the International Booker Prize, marking a historic moment for Indian literature. Written in Hindi and translated by Daisy Rockwell, the novel stands as the zenith of Shree's illustrious literary career. While English is the native tongue of only around 10% of India's population, Hindi, or Hindustani, boasts a global reach with 611 million speakers and possibly as many as 855 million.

Despite this vast linguistic landscape, Hindi literature's global recognition has been constrained by Anglophone publishing norms. Shree's narrative in her early story Pilaki Mane Faye vividly illustrates this disparity, as her protagonist ponders the potential advantage of writing in English. Throughout her five collections of short stories and five novels, Shree has adeptly delved into the postcolonial tensions between Hindi and English, defying genre and technique norms.

Her work resonates with the linguistic nuances of Hindustani, an Indo-Aryan language with roots in Sanskrit and Prakrit, and Arabic and Persian. Shree's language is a profound reflection of her life, deeply intertwined with her upbringing in Uttar Pradesh and her exposure to diverse dialects. As a writer, she transcends conventional boundaries, employing an eclectic mix of grammatical registers and regional inflections, thereby infusing her work with an irreverent experimentation that truly captures her unique voice.

Written by urgent.news from The Conversation AU's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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