Attack on democracy creeps in, it doesn’t happen suddenly – Kofi Bentil warns

Lawyer and Vice President of IMANI Africa, Kofi Bentil, has warned that Ghana's democracy could gradually erode when laws are applied beyond the intentions of their creators. During a discussion on JoyNews’ Newsfile about the NPP's Democracy Under Attack demonstration, Mr Bentil emphasized that attacks on democratic systems typically develop slowly through the misuse of democratic institutions and laws.

He stressed the importance of citizens actively safeguarding democratic freedoms, especially if they believe those freedoms are at risk. "When you talk about an attack on democracy, it never ever in the history of mankind happens suddenly. It creeps on you as a nation," he explained. Mr Bentil cited historical examples of leaders like Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini, who initially gained power through democratic processes but later employed laws and state institutions to undermine constitutional governance.

He argued that Ghana must remain vigilant against practices that could gradually erode constitutional freedoms. "We have had cause also to say, hey, the way you are applying these laws is an extension beyond which the framers of the law intended. And when you start that creep, it does not stop," Mr Bentil stated. He defended the role of protesters and activists in preserving democracy, stating that citizens who challenge leadership should be respected despite differing opinions.

"It is the activists you saw on the road who push the boundaries of freedom and democracy and make your liberty assured," he said. Mr Bentil argued against dismissing protesters' criticism based on past actions that may have been immoral. "Even if we are wrong, even if we did something yesterday that people found to be immoral or whatever it is, it does not stop us.

We don’t lose the right to say the things we are saying," he added. Mr Bentil underscored that political leaders are accountable to citizens and should not see themselves as rulers. "We are not your subjects. You lead on our behalf," he urged, encouraging citizens to remind leaders that ultimate political authority lies with the people.

While noting that Ghana remains a free country and the situation may not yet constitute a full-scale democratic crisis, Mr Bentil cautioned that concerns over law application and alleged selective justice should not be overlooked. He maintained that democracy necessitates constant vigilance, as freedoms can be lost incrementally if citizens fail to challenge actions threatening constitutional rights.