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Why Christopher Nolan turned Circe into a vindictive witch

Some critics have bemoaned the flattening of a complex character. But Nolan’s film echoes a literary tradition of reimagining Circe as a survivor, a truth-teller and a figure of female empowerment.

Christopher Nolan's adaptation of "The Odyssey" presents a significant departure from Homer's original poem in its portrayal of Circe. Whereas Homer's Circe is an immortal goddess, celebrated and beguiling, Nolan's version is a dirt-smudged, unkempt witch living in a dark and dilapidated hut. She offers Odysseus and his men a goopy stew, which transforms them into pigs.

The film's Circe, played by Samantha Morton, is depicted as a survivor, a feminist figure defending her actions against Odysseus' men, who have raped and pillaged across the world. Critics have responded to this portrayal, some finding it reductive, while others see it as almost poetic, portraying Circe as earthily human. The change in Circe's character serves as a feminist retelling of "The Odyssey," emphasizing her role as a symbol of resistance to patriarchal values represented in Homer's poem.

Written by urgent.news from The Conversation's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — it may contain errors, so check the original before relying on it.

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