Teachers face rising classroom violence, union reports

Violence against educators is increasing in Finland, as revealed by a recent workplace wellbeing survey conducted by the Trade Union of Education (OAJ). The study, published on Tuesday, indicates that while some working conditions have improved, many teachers still face bullying, inappropriate behavior, and physical violence in the workplace.

The latest survey found that 14% of respondents experienced violence during the past year, a rise from 10% in the 2025 survey. Ninety-nine percent of violent incidents were perpetrated by children or students, with six percent of cases resulting in sick leave. However, the OAJ acknowledges that their figures are lower than those reported by other studies.

The Finnish Workers Compensation Centre (TVK) reported that workplace accidents involving primary school teachers have nearly quadrupled in the last decade, while accidents in early childhood education have increased almost tenfold. In 2024, a study by the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health found that 44% of lower and upper secondary school teachers had experienced violence or the threat of violence in the previous year.

The OAJ report also highlights that teachers under the age of 40 and special education teachers are particularly vulnerable, with women making up more than 70% of those who experienced violence. The constant fear of potential incidents and the need to remain constantly on guard can negatively impact health and work ability over time.

OAJ is now calling for a dedicated national occupational safety program for Finland's education, teaching, and research sectors to address this growing issue. The union emphasizes that as more educators face violence at work, both their safety and wellbeing, as well as the future of education, are at risk. The survey, based on responses from 1,667 people working in education, early childhood education, and research positions, was conducted in November.