Strongest El Nino since 1950 is on the way: What will be its impact on Indian monsoon?
A record-breaking El Nino event is expected in the tropical Pacific, influencing global weather patterns. It may cause droughts in Indonesia and Australia, impact India's monsoon, and lead to warmer winters in the Northern US, while pushing global temperatures to peak levels in 2026 and 2027.
A powerful El Nino event is expected to develop in the Pacific Ocean, potentially breaking records as the strongest since 1950, according to forecasts. This climate cycle is characterized by warmer-than-average ocean temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific, which transfer significant heat to the atmosphere through clouds and heavy precipitation.
El Nino events can influence global weather patterns, leading to various impacts, including drought in Indonesia and Australia, a drier-than-usual monsoon season in India, and altered rainfall in various parts of Africa.
For India specifically, this intense El Nino may result in a drier-than-usual summer monsoon, which could disrupt local agriculture and water supplies. Forecasters warn that policymakers need to prepare for potential disruptions to food supplies and other critical resources. The event's strength means it is likely to dominate seasonal weather patterns throughout its duration.
Beyond its direct effects, the El Nino is also expected to cause global average temperatures to rise, potentially pushing them to record levels in 2026 and 2027. This could lead to record warm global sea temperatures for extended periods. Experts advise that people in affected areas should plan for extreme heat, heavy rainfall, and potential heat events. Farmers may need to adapt by planting different crop varieties to cope with the increased risks of drought and flooding.
Written by urgent.news from Live Mint's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.
