{
  "id": 17391421,
  "title": "The secret behind galouti kebabs’ melt-in-the-mouth texture",
  "url": "https://urgent.news/2026/10/31/the-secret-behind-galouti-kebabs-melt-in-the-mouth-texture",
  "topic": "culture",
  "section": "Culture",
  "published": "2026-10-31T11:27:18.000Z",
  "source": {
    "name": "The Indian Express - Lifestyle",
    "slug": "the-indian-express-lifestyle",
    "url": "https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/food-wine/what-makes-galouti-kebab-melt-in-mouth-10933331/"
  },
  "original_language": "en",
  "account": "Galouti kebabs are renowned for their melt-in-the-mouth texture, a characteristic that has made them a beloved delicacy. The secret to this texture lies in the type of meat used, typically mutton or lamb, which is blended into a fine paste. Chef Sheeba de Souza, a food stylist and author, explains that the finely minced meat requires less effort to chew, resulting in a soft and tender texture. She emphasizes that the fattier portion of the meat is preferred, as it helps maintain moisture and imparts a rich, buttery mouthfeel. Using too little fat can lead to dry, less flavorful kebabs.\n\nRaw papaya plays a crucial role in tenderizing the meat, thanks to its natural enzymes that break down the protein structure. However, the amount of raw papaya used must be carefully controlled, as excessive quantities can adversely affect the meat’s texture. Chef de Souza notes that while raw papaya is the most well-known tenderizing ingredient, other elements contribute to the dish’s unique flavor profile.\n\nIn terms of cooking, the meat is quickly browned on a hot griddle with a small amount of ghee, achieving a light brown exterior. The internal temperature remains moist and tender, avoiding any drying out. The goal is to create a kebab that is lightly browned on the outside while keeping a soft, delicate interior. Chef de Souza highlights that the key to a perfect galouti kebab is its ability to hold its shape and deliver a rich, aromatic experience. When consumed, the flavors should unfold gradually, with the ghee playing a pivotal role in binding the flavors together, culminating in a satisfying, luxurious bite.",
  "summary": null,
  "key_points": [
    "Galouti kebabs famous for melt-in-mouth texture.",
    "Chef Sheeba de Souza explains meat blend and fat content.",
    "Raw papaya enzymes tenderize meat without over-tenderizing."
  ],
  "editors_take": null,
  "illustration": null,
  "coverage": {
    "outlets": 1,
    "also_reported_by": []
  },
  "ai_generated": true,
  "disclaimer": "Summaries, key points and the editor’s take are written by software from other outlets’ reporting and may contain errors — always check the linked original."
}