{
  "id": 16118809,
  "title": "Canadians Are Running Out Of Time To Oppose The Dangerous C-22 Surveillance Bill",
  "url": "https://urgent.news/2026/10/22/canadians-are-running-out-of-time-to-oppose-the-dangerous-c-22",
  "topic": "tech",
  "section": "Tech",
  "published": "2026-10-22T22:10:21.000Z",
  "source": {
    "name": "EFF Deeplinks",
    "slug": "eff-deeplinks",
    "url": "https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2026/10/canadians-are-running-out-time-oppose-dangerous-c-22-surveillance-bill"
  },
  "original_language": "en",
  "account": "Parliamentary debates are currently unfolding in Canada regarding the contentious Bill C-22, also known as the Lawful Access Act. This expansive surveillance measure, which has already cleared the House of Commons, is now before the Canadian Senate for further consideration. Canadians are still afforded the chance to voice their opposition to this potentially harmful legislation. The Canadian Civil Liberties Association (CCLA) is urging every Canadian to sign its petition opposing the bill. The petition, available on the CCLA's website, adheres to the organization's privacy policy.\n\nBill C-22 bestows upon the government the authority to compel digital service providers—such as telecom companies and messaging apps—to aid in government surveillance efforts. Alarmingly, it also empowers Canada's Minister of Public Safety to mandate companies to create a backdoor for law enforcement access, provided the backdoor does not result in a \"systemic insecurity.\" This provision poses a significant threat to the encryption mechanisms that individuals depend upon for secure communication.\n\nFurthermore, the bill mandates digital services to retain metadata for up to a year. This data encompasses the communications between individuals, their locations, and the services they utilize, even if they are not implicated in any wrongdoing. Experts at CCLA and Citizen Lab have conducted an in-depth analysis of C-22 and have identified numerous constitutional and cybersecurity issues associated with the bill. They argue that the legislation requires substantial revisions beyond minor adjustments. The bill calls for the complete revocation of Part 2, the section that establishes the surveillance and data retention regime.\n\nThe ramifications of Bill C-22 may extend beyond Canadian borders, potentially facilitating the sharing of Canadian citizens' personal data with foreign law enforcement agencies, including the United States. Canada is currently engaged in negotiations for a cross-border data-sharing agreement with the U.S., which would permit American law enforcement to obtain information about Canadian internet users without requiring oversight from a Canadian court. Senators in Canada have already expressed reservations about the bill, echoing the concerns raised by CCLA and Citizen Lab that the legislation might not align with the privacy safeguards enshrined in the Canadian constitution.\n\nFor those residing in Canada, it is crucial to read and sign CCLA's petition opposing Bill C-22 promptly. The Senate must not be allowed to endorse this dangerous escalation of government surveillance, which could become the new norm in Canada. Canadians are urged to take action and defend their privacy and security.",
  "summary": "Canada’s Parliament is debating a massive expansion of surveillance powers that will threaten the privacy and security of millions of people. Bill C-22, also called the Lawful Access Act, has already passed the House of Commons, and is now before the Canadian Senate. Canadians still have an opportunity to speak out and stop this dangerous legislation. The Canadian Civil Liberties Association…",
  "key_points": [],
  "editors_take": null,
  "illustration": null,
  "coverage": {
    "outlets": 1,
    "also_reported_by": []
  },
  "ai_generated": true,
  "disclaimer": "Summaries, key points and the editor’s take are written by software from other outlets’ reporting and may contain errors — always check the linked original."
}