{
  "id": 14895555,
  "title": "How ‘Ram’ tattoos in caste fight are defining a Kolkata Durga Puja pandal",
  "url": "https://urgent.news/2026/10/16/how-ram-tattoos-in-caste-fight-are-defining-a-kolkata-durga-puja",
  "topic": "world",
  "section": "World",
  "published": "2026-10-16T07:01:23.000Z",
  "source": {
    "name": "The Indian Express",
    "slug": "the-indian-express",
    "url": "https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/kolkata/ram-tattoos-caste-fight-kolkata-durga-puja-pandal-10924168/"
  },
  "original_language": "en",
  "account": "In Kolkata, a Durga Puja pandal is paying tribute to the Ramnamis, a caste-defying sect that emerged over a century ago. The Ramnamis, who originated in present-day Chhattisgarh, trace their roots to a Dalit man named Parasuram who defied societal norms by tattooing the name 'Ram' on his body after being denied entry to a temple. This act of defiance demonstrated that God is present everywhere and belongs to all. The Ramnamis continue to carry the name 'Ram' on their bodies, applying it to every part of their skin, even their eyelids. However, due to evolving professional requirements, younger members of the community have opted for fewer tattoos. The Chaltabagan Durga Puja in north Kolkata, which is celebrating its 84th edition, has chosen 'Nishan' as its theme, celebrating the Ramnami heritage. The theme is music to the ears of renowned Hindustani classical musician Pandit Vishwa Mohan Bhatt, who has composed a piece that fuses the mark of tattoo and the sound of music. The Grammy-winning musician has enlisted the help of three generations of his family to create the composition, which blends the ancient tradition of tattooing with a modern musical sound. The Chaltabagan Durga Puja is not only a celebration of faith, sacred inscriptions, and sounds but also a global bridge linking devotees worldwide through the Durga Puja Connect app.",
  "summary": null,
  "key_points": [],
  "editors_take": null,
  "illustration": null,
  "coverage": {
    "outlets": 1,
    "also_reported_by": []
  },
  "ai_generated": true,
  "disclaimer": "Summaries, key points and the editor’s take are written by software from other outlets’ reporting and may contain errors — always check the linked original."
}