{
  "id": 12526785,
  "title": "“AI 학습에 사용된 작품 밝혀라”…120여개 출판사, 프랑크푸르트 호소문",
  "url": "https://urgent.news/2026/10/07/ai-120",
  "topic": "ai",
  "section": "AI",
  "published": "2026-10-07T00:46:18.000Z",
  "source": {
    "name": "Hankyoreh",
    "slug": "hankyoreh",
    "url": "https://www.hani.co.kr/arti/culture/book/1281258.html"
  },
  "original_language": "ko",
  "account": "78th Frankfurt Book Fair concluded on June 6 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, with authors and publishers worldwide rallying against the unauthorized use and monopolization of their works by artificial intelligence (AI) companies. Major publishing organizations and scholars warned of copyright infringements by AI firms and the expansion of tech companies' influence, urging national governments and legislatures to draft relevant regulatory laws. Harvard professor and Pulitzer Prize winner Jill Lepore delivered the keynote speech, harshly criticizing the dominance of large tech companies, claiming that the world's collective knowledge of humanity's achievements is being swallowed up by massive corporations. She warned that advancements in technology threaten artistic freedom, intellectual freedom, and democratic societies and questioned whether we are in danger of losing not just our freedom but also our minds. She reminded the audience about the dangers of past ruling forms that emerged before the rise of constitutional democracy and the potential threat of an \"Artificial State\" where humans entrust their fate to machines owned by tech giants. The German Publishers and Booksellers Association (Börsenverein) and 120 major publishers launched the \"Frankfurt Appeal,\" a call for legislative action against AI companies' illegal practices, urging the European Commission, European Parliament, and German federal government to establish clear legal responses to protect the rights of authors, publishers, illustrators, and translators. They highlighted the alarming lack of transparency in the tech industry, stating that despite having the technical means, companies fail to disclose which specific works are used to train AI models, leaving authors and publishers with immense legal risks without any compensation. The appeal also denounced the unfair distribution of profits, stating that all publishers suffer as the gains go exclusively to AI companies. The Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Korea Publishers Cultural Industry Promotion Institute will promote Korean publishing content abroad through this year's Frankfurt Book Fair, operating a publishing consult service featuring 15 publishers, and running a dedicated booth for the 'K-Books Global 100 Project,' showcasing leading Korean titles from authors and publishers such as 문학동네, 더핑크퐁컴퍼니, 문피아, 민음사, 사계절, 창비, and 위즈덤하우스.",
  "summary": null,
  "key_points": [],
  "editors_take": null,
  "illustration": null,
  "coverage": {
    "outlets": 1,
    "also_reported_by": []
  },
  "ai_generated": true,
  "disclaimer": "Summaries, key points and the editor’s take are written by software from other outlets’ reporting and may contain errors — always check the linked original."
}