{
  "id": 12230639,
  "title": "JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS: JSC fills Supreme Court of Appeal vacancies amid pressure to reform",
  "url": "https://urgent.news/2026/10/05/judicial-appointments-jsc-fills-supreme-court-of-appeal-vacancies",
  "topic": "world",
  "section": "World",
  "published": "2026-10-05T21:22:18.000Z",
  "source": {
    "name": "Daily Maverick",
    "slug": "daily-maverick",
    "url": "https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2026-10-05-jsc-judges/"
  },
  "original_language": "en",
  "account": "The Judicial Service Commission (JSC) recently filled three vacancies on the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) amid calls for judicial reform. Judges Gerald Bloem, Mmathebe Phatshoane, and Esther Steyn were recommended for appointment after a single day of hearings. The JSC conducted 43 interviews for 22 vacancies across 11 courts, putting pressure on the commission beyond the public eye. However, there is also a focus on reforming the JSC's rules to allow for the recall of commissioners who breach standards of conduct. This would enable the JSC to request recall and replacement or discipline from nominating institutions such as Parliament, legal professional bodies, or the President.\n\nDuring the interviews, the judges addressed various topics, including their past rulings, career paths, and experiences in different courts. Judge Bloem discussed a delicate balance in a ruling involving Shell's exploration off the Wild Coast. Judge Mmathebe Phatshoane emphasized her role as a role model for young women, while Judge Steyn highlighted her experience in the Electoral Court as preparation for her upcoming role. Judge Phatshoane's interview, however, was comparatively shorter. The JSC's interviews concluded on October 13, with President Cyril Ramaphosa responsible for making and announcing the appointments.",
  "summary": "Judges Gerald Bloem, Mmathebe Phatshoane and Esther Steyn were recommended for appointment for the three vacancies in the Supreme Court of Appeal after the first day of hearings by the Judicial Service Commission (JSC).",
  "key_points": [],
  "editors_take": null,
  "illustration": null,
  "coverage": {
    "outlets": 9,
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  "ai_generated": true,
  "disclaimer": "Summaries, key points and the editor’s take are written by software from other outlets’ reporting and may contain errors — always check the linked original."
}